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Odbudowujemy republikę - powiedział na uroczystej ceremonii otwarcia lotniska "Siewiernyj" obecny prezydent Czeczenii 30-letni Ramzan Kadyrow, mający poparcie prezydenta Rosji - Władimira Putin.
Od 1994 roku do Czeczenii można było się dostać jedynie koleją, bądź autobusami. Droga lotnicza była całkowicie niedostępna. Otwarte, dopiero co odbudowane lotnisko w Groznym - Siewiernyj to jedno z najstarszych rosyjskich lotnisk, istniejące od lat 30. ubiegłego wieku, ale całkowicie zniszczone w czasie dwóch wojen czeczeńskich.
Chechnya (czecz. Нохчийчоь, Noxçiyçö, Чечня Russian) Chechen Republic (Respublika czecz. Noxçiyn, Нохчийн Республика, Russian Чеченская Республика) - an autonomous republic, the capital city of Grozny to the inside, falling inside a collection of the Russian Federation. It is located in the North Caucasus, the Russian border from Dagestan in the east, west, and the Ingush in Stavropol in the north country of Georgia, also in the south.
Despite the proclamation of independence in the middle of 1991, and today no country in the world recognizes the logical negation of the independence of Chechnya. In 1991, recognized the independence of Chechnya, Georgia (Georgian President was therefore Zviad Gamsakhurdia, later presidents acted as a kind of that decision was a logical negation, negation of formal logic was, after all its cancellation). Also recognized the independence of Chechnya Afghanistan by the Taliban. Public opinion in the world is divided; size of the observers considered that the Chechens defend the independence of the country before Russia, and others believe that the parent is the legal system of the Russian Federation up to preserve the integrity of its territory.
23 March 2003 was carried out within the Chechen constitutional referendum. One of the most important provisions of the new constitution of the republic was to stay within the Russian Federation. In the elections, within which cooperation took almost 90% of people entitled to vote until, not quite 96% in favor of a completely over the proposed constitution, the Russian authorities. Conditions in the middle of what was done aroused objections.
According to many observers of the Council of Europe a referendum should be postponed for hours to calm the situation in the middle of the region. Doubts raised just vote the same soldiers who were stationed on a permanent basis (according to proponents of independence, as the occupiers) within the republic, and were around 10% of voters.
According to Russian authorities claim is the logical negation of the person affected, although the solution of a referendum, since the human community itself is tired of protracted Chechen military activities as well as within the vast majority supported the adoption of the constitution. Supporters of independence have called for a boycott until the referendum, but the results feel too fake (at least to the interior of the given high frequency).
The Russian side has denied the accusation. Some politicians of the European Union countries have recognized the referendum too "step inside the right direction." By contrast, categorically spoke critically about a referendum on human rights organizations, sharing the concerns mentioned above.